在我們的日常生活中，少不了書籍的陪伴，從小到大，我們通過閱讀各種書籍來獲取知識，又或者將它作為一種打發(fā)時(shí)間的娛樂工具。我們接觸過這么多的書，但是你知道關(guān)于書籍的印刷還有什么樣的講究嗎？
In our daily life, books are indispensable. From small to large, we acquire knowledge by reading all kinds of books, or use it as an entertainment tool to pass the time. We have come into contact with so many books, but do you know what else is particular about the printing of books?
圖片選擇紙張讀書是一件需要集中注意力去做的事情，為了能夠讓閱讀者們長時(shí)間的閱讀而不感到眼睛疲憊，在選擇紙張時(shí)，不宜選擇太過亮白的。偏白的紙張?jiān)诠饩€的直射下還會變得非常刺眼無法直視，所以在印刷書前應(yīng)該考慮選擇稍微偏黃的紙張，雖然它看起來并不是那么的美觀和高端，但確實(shí)能夠起到保護(hù)視力的作用。這也是為什么在做學(xué)生用的作業(yè)本和筆記本時(shí)也會選擇這種紙的原因了！
Choosing paper for reading is a thing that needs to be focused. In order to enable readers to read for a long time without feeling tired eyes, it is not appropriate to choose too bright and white paper when selecting paper. White paper will become very dazzling under direct light, so it should be considered to choose slightly yellow paper before printing books. Although it doesn't look so beautiful and high-end, it can really protect eyesight. That's why I also choose this paper when making homework books and notebooks for students!
圖片書籍的尺寸很多設(shè)計(jì)者常常會認(rèn)為書籍的尺寸就和我們常見的A3、A4、A5大小一樣，但事實(shí)上這樣的尺寸只適用于圖文店的少量數(shù)碼打印，而真正大型的印刷設(shè)備則需要考慮到設(shè)備的幅面，以及咬口尺寸的因素，所以書刊畫冊印刷尺寸會與我們常見的打印紙尺寸有所差別。
The size of picture books many designers often think that the size of books is the same as our common A3, A4 and A5 sizes, but in fact, this size is only suitable for a small amount of digital printing in graphic stores, while for really large printing equipment, the maximum size of the equipment and the bite size need to be considered, Therefore, the printing size of books and pictures will be different from our common printing paper size.
約A3大小的書籍印刷尺寸：8開約A4大小的書籍印刷尺寸：16開約A5大小的書籍印刷尺寸：32開約A6大小的書籍印刷尺寸：64開以上是書籍印刷常用的尺寸，按照這樣的尺寸來進(jìn)行排版，印刷更便宜，原因是根據(jù)印刷機(jī)與紙張的幅面來進(jìn)行拼版印刷，節(jié)約紙張，節(jié)省時(shí)間當(dāng)然就節(jié)約了成本。如果需要一些特殊的設(shè)計(jì)和印刷廠的工作人員溝通，他們也會給你建議怎樣印刷才能更節(jié)約成本。
Book printing size of about A3: book printing size of about A4: book printing size of about 16: book printing size of about A5: book printing size of about 32: book printing size of about A6: more than 64 is the commonly used size for book printing. Typesetting according to this size is cheaper. The reason is that the combination printing is carried out according to the format of the printer and paper, so as to save paper, Saving time certainly saves costs. If you need some special designs, you'd better communicate with the staff of the printing factory, and they will also give you suggestions on how to print to save more cost.
圖片書籍的排版書籍的每一頁是由不同的大小的文字、圖標(biāo)組成。無論書籍的內(nèi)容和格式如何，排版時(shí)一定要保證正文字號、行間距、長度的基本一致。這樣書才看起來規(guī)范、整齊，不顯雜亂無章。
The layout of picture books. Each page of a book is composed of words and icons of different sizes. No matter what the content and format of the book are, the typesetting must ensure that the text font size, line spacing and length are basically consistent. Only in this way can the book look standardized, neat and not messy.
排版還需要處理好標(biāo)題、頁碼、正文、注文、圖表之間的相互關(guān)系，讓讀者讀起來方便，版面協(xié)調(diào)、美觀。
Typesetting also needs to deal with the relationship between titles, page numbers, text, notes and charts, so that readers can read conveniently, layout is coordinated and beautiful.
需要注意的是，無論多么個(gè)性化的排版，終目的還是要迎合人們的閱讀習(xí)慣。如果與習(xí)慣背道而馳，即便內(nèi)容再怎樣有趣，也會讓很多人讀起來不方便而難以繼續(xù)專注。
It should be noted that no matter how personalized the typesetting is, the ultimate goal is to cater to people's reading habits. If it goes against the habit, even if the content is no matter how interesting, it will make it inconvenient for many people to read and difficult to continue to focus.
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